affected person — a natural or legal person against whom a freezing or confiscation order is issued; a natural or legal person that owns property that is the object of a freezing or confiscation order; a third party whose rights in relation to property that is the object of a freezing order or a confiscation order are directly prejudiced by that order; or a natural or legal person whose property is subject to an interlocutory sale pursuant to Article 21 of this Directive (10)

beneficial owner — borrowed from another act; this instrument states no meaning of its own (9)

confiscation — a final deprivation of property ordered by a court in relation to a criminal offence (6)

criminal organisation — a criminal organisation as defined in Article 1, point (1), of Framework Decision 2008/841/JHA (7)

freezing — the temporary prohibition of the transfer, destruction, conversion, disposal or movement of property or temporarily assuming custody or control of property (5)

instrumentalities — any property used or intended to be used, in any manner, wholly or partially, to commit a criminal offence (3)

proceeds — any economic advantage derived directly or indirectly from a criminal offence consisting of any form of property, and including any subsequent reinvestment or transformation of direct proceeds and any valuable benefits (1)

property — property of any description, whether corporeal or incorporeal, movable or immovable, including crypto-assets, and legal documents or instruments in any form, evidencing title or interest in such property (2)

tracing and identification — any investigation by competent authorities to determine instrumentalities, proceeds or property that might be derived from criminal activities (4)

victim — a victim as defined in Article 2(1), point (a), of Directive 2012/29/EU, or a legal person, as defined in national law, that has suffered harm or economic loss as a direct result of any of the offences within the scope of this Directive (8)