2.

The Commission may by decision impose on undertakings or associations of undertakings fines of from one thousand to one million units of account, or a sum in excess thereof but not exceeding 10 % of the turnover in the preceding business year of each of the undertakings participating in the infringement, where either intentionally or negligently: (a) they infringe Article 2 or Article 8 ; or they commit a breach of any obligation imposed pursuant to Article 13 (1) or Article 14 (4). In fixing the amount of the fine, regard shall be had both to the gravity and to the duration of the infringement.

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Source: EUR-Lex (Cellar) · retrieved 2026-10-21 · Text as adopted (Official Journal); later amendments are not incorporated in this text.