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Council Directive 93/104/EC of 23 November 1993 concerning certain aspects of the organization of working time · European Union
With due regard for the general principles of the protection of the safety and health of workers, Member States may derogate from Article 3, 4, 5, 6, 8 or 16 when, on account of the specific characteristics of the activity concerned, the duration of the working time is not measured and/or predetermined or can be determined by the workers themselves, and particularly in the case of: managing executives or other persons with autonomous decision-taking powers; family workers; or workers officiating at religious ceremonies in churches and religious communities.
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Source: EUR-Lex (Cellar) · retrieved 2026-10-12 · Text as adopted (Official Journal); later amendments are not incorporated in this text.