Article 28 › 1

Within three months of the signature by the ►M9 Union ◄ of an international agreement on climate change leading, by 2020, to mandatory reductions of greenhouse gas emissions exceeding 20 % compared to 1990 levels, as reflected in the 30 % reduction commitment as endorsed by the European Council of March 2007, the Commission shall submit a report assessing, in particular, the following elements: (a) the nature of the measures agreed upon in the framework of the international negotiations as well as the commitments made by other developed countries to comparable emission reductions to those of the ►M9 Union ◄ and the commitments made by economically more advanced developing countries to contributing adequately according to their responsibilities and respective capabilities; (b) the implications of the international agreement on climate change, and consequently, options required at ►M9 Union ◄ level, in order to move to the more ambitious 30 % reduction target in a balanced, transparent and equitable way, taking into account work under the Kyoto Protocol's first commitment period; (c) the ►M9 Union ◄ manufacturing industries' competitiveness in the context of carbon leakage risks; (d) the impact of the international agreement on climate change on other ►M9 Union ◄ economic sectors; (e) the impact on the ►M9 Union ◄ agriculture sector, including carbon leakage risks; (f) the appropriate modalities for including emissions and removals related to land use, land use change and forestry in the ►M9 Union ◄ ; (g) afforestation, reforestation, avoided deforestation and forest degradation in third countries in the event of the establishment of any internationally recognised system in this context; (h) the need for additional ►M9 Union ◄ policies and measures in view of the greenhouse gas reduction commitments of the ►M9 Union' ◄ and of Member States.

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Source: EUR-Lex CELLAR · retrieved 2026-08-09