5.

The administrative authorities referred to in point (b) of the second subparagraph of paragraph 1 must: be composed so as not to cast doubt on their impartiality; have adequate powers, where they decide on complaints, to monitor and enforce the observance of their decisions effectively; normally give reasons for their decisions.

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Source: EUR-Lex (Cellar) · retrieved 2026-10-12 · Text as adopted (Official Journal); later amendments are not incorporated in this text.