E. Estimated disaggregated default values for future biofuels and bioliquids that were not on the market or were only on the market in negligible quantities in January 2008

Directive 2009/28/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 April 2009 on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources and amending and subsequently repealing Directives 2001/77/EC and 2003/30/EC (Text with EEA relevance) · European Union

Biofuel and bioliquid production pathway Typical greenhouse gas emissions (gCO_(2eq)/MJ) Default greenhouse gas emissions (gCO_(2eq)/MJ) wheat straw ethanol 3 3 waste wood ethanol 1 1 farmed wood ethanol 6 6 waste wood Fischer-Tropsch diesel 1 1 farmed wood Fischer-Tropsch diesel 4 4 waste wood DME 1 1 farmed wood DME 5 5 waste wood methanol 1 1 farmed wood methanol 5 5 the part from renewable sources of MTBE Equal to that of the methanol production pathway used Biofuel and bioliquid production pathway Typical greenhouse gas emissions (gCO_(2eq)/MJ) Default greenhouse gas emissions (gCO_(2eq)/MJ) wheat straw ethanol 5 7 wood ethanol 12 17 wood Fischer-Tropsch diesel 0 0 wood DME 0 0 wood methanol 0 0 the part from renewable sources of MTBE Equal to that of the methanol production pathway used Biofuel and bioliquid production pathway Typical greenhouse gas emissions (gCO_(2eq)/MJ) Default greenhouse gas emissions (gCO_(2eq)/MJ) wheat straw ethanol 2 2 waste wood ethanol 4 4 farmed wood ethanol 2 2 waste wood Fischer-Tropsch diesel 3 3 farmed wood Fischer-Tropsch diesel 2 2 waste wood DME 4 4 farmed wood DME 2 2 waste wood methanol 4 4 farmed wood methanol 2 2 the part from renewable sources of MTBE Equal to that of the methanol production pathway used Biofuel and bioliquid production pathway Typical greenhouse gas emissions (gCO_(2eq)/MJ) Default greenhouse gas emissions (gCO_(2eq)/MJ) wheat straw ethanol 11 13 waste wood ethanol 17 22 farmed wood ethanol 20 25 waste wood Fischer-Tropsch diesel 4 4 farmed wood Fischer-Tropsch diesel 6 6 waste wood DME 5 5 farmed wood DME 7 7 waste wood methanol 5 5 farmed wood methanol 7 7 the part from renewable sources of MTBE Equal to that of the methanol production pathway used

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Source: EUR-Lex (Cellar) · retrieved 2026-10-28 · Text as adopted (Official Journal); later amendments are not incorporated in this text.