Article 3
The ERDF shall support the following activities in order to contribute to the investment priorities set out in Article 5: productive investment which contributes to creating and safeguarding sustainable jobs, through direct aid for investment in SMEs; productive investment, irrespective of the size of the enterprise concerned, which contributes to the investment priorities set out in points (1) and (4) of Article 5, and, where that investment involves cooperation between large enterprises and SMEs, in point (2) of Article 5; investment in infrastructure providing basic services to citizens in the areas of energy, environment, transport and ICT; investment in social, health, research, innovation, business and educational infrastructure; investment in the development of endogenous potential through fixed investment in equipment and small-scale infrastructure, including small-scale cultural and sustainable tourism infrastructure, services to enterprises, support to research and innovation bodies and investment in technology and applied research in enterprises; networking, cooperation and exchange of experience between competent regional, local, urban and other public authorities, economic and social partners and relevant bodies representing civil society, referred to in Article 5(1) of Regulation (EU) No 1303/2013, studies, preparatory actions and capacity-building. Under the European territorial cooperation goal, the ERDF may also support the sharing of facilities and human resources, and all types of infrastructure across borders in all regions. The ERDF shall not support: the decommissioning or the construction of nuclear power stations; investment to achieve the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions from activities listed in Annex I to Directive 2003/87/EC; the manufacturing, processing and marketing of tobacco and tobacco products; undertakings in difficulty, as defined under Union State aid rules; investment in airport infrastructure unless related to environmental protection or accompanied by investment necessary to mitigate or reduce its negative environmental impact.
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Source: EUR-Lex (Cellar) · retrieved 2026-11-02 · Text as adopted (Official Journal); later amendments are not incorporated in this text.