Article 83 › 1
Life-cycle costing shall to the extent relevant cover parts or all of the following costs over the life cycle of a product, service or works (a) costs, borne by the contracting entity or other users, such as: (i) costs relating to acquisition, (ii) costs of use, such as consumption of energy and other resources, (iii) maintenance costs, (iv) end of life costs, such as collection and recycling costs (b) cost imputed to environmental externalities linked to the product, service or works during its life cycle, provided their monetary value can be determined and verified; such costs may include the cost of emissions of greenhouse gases and of other pollutant emissions and other climate change mitigation costs.
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Source: EUR-Lex CELLAR · retrieved 2026-09-04