art_89__para_5

Regulation (EU) 2023/1114 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 31 May 2023 on markets in crypto-assets, and amending Regulations (EU) No 1093/2010 and (EU) No 1095/2010 and Directives 2013/36/EU and (EU) 2019/1937 (Text with EEA relevance) · European Union

5. This Article applies to any person who possesses inside information as a result of: being a member of the administrative, management or supervisory bodies of the issuer, the offeror, or the person seeking admission to trading; having a holding in the capital of the issuer, the offeror, or the person seeking admission to trading; having access to the information through the exercise of an employment, profession or duties or in relation to its role in the distributed ledger technology or similar technology; or being involved in criminal activities. This Article also applies to any person who possesses inside information under circumstances other than those referred to in the first subparagraph where that person knows or ought to know that it is inside information.

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Source: EUR-Lex (Cellar) · retrieved 2026-10-10 · Text as adopted (Official Journal); later amendments are not incorporated in this text.