Recital 93
(93) For the purposes of policy holder protection, all insurance groups operating in the Union, regardless of the location of the head office of their ultimate parent undertaking, should be treated equally in the application of group supervision under Title III of Directive 2009/138/EC. Where insurance and reinsurance undertakings are part of a group whose parent undertaking has its head office in a third country that is not deemed equivalent or temporarily equivalent in accordance with Article 260 of that Directive, exercising group supervision is more challenging. Group supervisors might decide to apply so-called ‘other methods’ in accordance with Article 262 of that Directive to such groups. However, those methods are not clearly defined and the objectives that those other methods should achieve are uncertain. If not addressed, that issue could lead to unwanted effects on the level playing field between groups whose ultimate parent undertaking is located in the Union and groups whose ultimate parent undertaking is located in a non-equivalent third country. Therefore, the purpose of the other methods should be further specified, including a minimum set of measures that group supervisors should consider. In particular, those methods should warrant the same level of protection for all policy holders of insurance or reinsurance undertakings which have their head office in the Union, irrespective of the location of the head office of the ultimate parent undertaking of the group to which such insurance or reinsurance undertakings belong.
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Source: EUR-Lex (Cellar) · retrieved 2026-10-14 · Text as adopted (Official Journal); later amendments are not incorporated in this text.