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ntr217-C_2019323EN.01000401-E0217

(217) The Court reminded the national courts of this provision in several rulings, e.g. Case C-226/12 Constructora Principado, the second indent of the operative part and paragraph 30; Case C-415/11 Aziz, paragraph 71; Case C-243/08 Pannon GSM, paragraph 39; Case C-137/08 VB Pénzügyi Lízing, paragraph 42; Case C-421/14 Banco Primus, paragraph 61; Case C-186/16 Andriciuc, paragraph 53. Case C-421/14 Banco Primus, paragraph 61, first sentence reads as follows: ‘In addition, pursuant to Article 4(1) of the directive, the unfairness of a contractual term must be assessed taking into account the nature of the goods or services for which the contract was concluded and by referring, at the time of conclusion of the contract, to all of the circumstances attending its conclusion’.

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Source: EUR-Lex (Cellar) · retrieved 2026-09-25 · Text as adopted (Official Journal); later amendments are not incorporated in this text.