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ntr385-C_2019323EN.01000401-E0385

(385) A more active role of judges may also depend also on factors such as whether one party is identified as the weaker party, e.g. a consumer, or on whether a party is represented, in particular by a lawyer.

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Source: EUR-Lex (Cellar) · retrieved 2026-09-25 · Text as adopted (Official Journal); later amendments are not incorporated in this text.