ntr479-C_2019323EN.01000401-E0479
COMMISSION NOTICE Guidance on the interpretation and application of Council Directive 93/13/EEC on unfair terms in consumer contracts · European Union
(479) Case C-137/08 VB Pénzügyi Lízing, paragraphs 49-51. Courts have to take into account that Article 3(2) UCTD contains a specific rule on the burden of proof regarding the question of whether a pre-formulated contract term was negotiated individually or not.
Source: EUR-Lex (Cellar) · retrieved 2026-09-25 · Text as adopted (Official Journal); later amendments are not incorporated in this text.