(c)
final judgment has already been delivered in the Member State addressed in respect of the same persons and the same actions.
← art_54__para_3__point_b__text_1 · All articles · art_54__para_3__point_c__text_1 →
Source: EUR-Lex (Cellar) · retrieved 2026-10-10 · Text as adopted (Official Journal); later amendments are not incorporated in this text.