4.6. Dimension research, innovation and competitiveness Text with EEA relevance. — Regulation (EU) 2018/1999 of the European Parliament and of…

4.6. Dimension research, innovation and competitiveness

Text with EEA relevance.

Regulation (EU) 2018/1999 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 December 2018 on the Governance of the Energy Union and Climate Action, amending Regulations (EC) No 663/2009 and (EC) No 715/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council, Directives 94/22/EC, 98/70/EC, 2009/31/EC, 2009/73/EC, 2010/31/EU, 2012/27/EU and 2013/30/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council, Council Directives 2009/119/EC and (EU) 2015/652 and repealing Regulation (EU) No 525/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council (Text with EEA relevance.) · European Union

Current situation of the low-carbon-technologies sector and, to the extent possible, its position on the global market (that analysis is to be carried out at Union or global level) Current level of public and, where available, private research and innovation spending on low-carbon-technologies, current number of patents, and current number of researchers Breakdown of current price elements that make up the main three price components (energy, network, taxes/levies) Description of energy subsidies, including for fossil fuels

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Source: EUR-Lex (Cellar) · retrieved 2026-10-28 · Text as adopted (Official Journal); later amendments are not incorporated in this text.